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Mastocytosis
Mastocytosis is a disorder of abnormal mast cell proliferation with clinical features that include flushing, pruritus, abdominal pain, diarrhea, hypotension, syncope and musculoskeletal pain. These features are the result of mast cell mediator release and infiltration into target organs.
Mastitis
Mastitis, which mainly affects breast-feeding women, causes redness, swelling and pain in one or both breasts. Mastitis is an inflammation of breast tissue that sometimes involves an infection. The inflammation results in breast pain, swelling, warmth and redness. You might also have fever and chills.
Mastectomy (Breast Removal Surgery)
A mastectomy is surgery to remove a breast. Sometimes other tissues near the breast, such as lymph nodes, are also removed. This surgery is most often used to treat breast cancer. In some cases, a mastectomy is done to help prevent breast cancer in women who have a high risk for it.
Marfan syndrome
Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects the connective tissue, leading to abnormalities in the skeletal, cardiovascular, and ocular systems. It is a multisystem disorder with variable clinical features, and early diagnosis and management are essential for preventing complications and improving outcomes for affected individuals. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and management of Marfan syndrome can help individuals and healthcare providers effectively address the challenges associated with this condition.
Maple syrup urine disease
Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the body's inability to metabolize certain amino acids, leading to the accumulation of toxic byproducts in the blood and urine. Without prompt diagnosis and treatment, MSUD can lead to serious health complications, including neurological damage and metabolic crises. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for MSUD is crucial for managing the condition and improving outcomes for affected individuals.
Mallet finger
Mallet finger, also known as baseball finger or drop finger, is a condition characterized by the inability to straighten the end joint of a finger. It typically occurs due to an injury to the extensor tendon that controls the finger's ability to straighten. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for mallet finger can help individuals manage this condition effectively.